Formal-Data-Result-Update.xlsx

Data collection in order to examine the relationships between social presence and satisfaction in online learning. In addition, the present study identified, validated, and examined the items and factors that contribute social presence and satisfaction in online learning. The present study uses cross-sectional survey design where the researcher collects the data one point in time. Quantitative data collection consists of self-report survey data from surveys administered to participants online as earlier mentioned. The participants surveyed respond to specific questions regarding to some dimensions about social presence and satisfaction dimension. For survey research process in this study, there are several phases as a guideline as follows: (1) establishing information base, (2) determining sampling frame, (3) determining the sample size and sample selection procedures, (4) designing the survey instrument, (5) pretesting the survey instrument, (6) implementing the survey, and computerizing the data, and (8) analyzing the data and preparing the final report.