English Housing Survey, 2022-2023: Household Data

<p>The <i>English Housing Survey</i> (EHS) is a continuous national survey commissioned by the Ministry of Housing, Community and Local Government (MHCLG) that collects information about people's housing circumstances and the condition and energy efficiency of housing in England. The EHS brings together two previous survey series into a single fieldwork operation: the <i>English House Condition Survey</i> (EHCS) (available from the UK Data Archive under GN 33158) and the <i>Survey of English Housing</i> (SEH) (available under GN 33277). The EHS covers all housing tenures. The information obtained through the survey provides an accurate picture of people living in the dwelling, and their views on housing and their neighbourhoods. The survey is also used to inform the development and monitoring of the Ministry's housing policies. Results from the survey are also used by a wide range of other users including other government departments, local authorities, housing associations, landlords, academics, construction industry professionals, consultants, and the general public.</p><p>
The EHS has a complex multi-stage methodology consisting of two main elements; an initial interview survey of around 12,000 households and a follow-up physical inspection. Some further elements are also periodically included in or derived from the EHS: for 2008 and 2009, a desk-based market valuation was conducted of a sub-sample of 8,000 dwellings (including vacant ones), but this was not carried out from 2010 onwards. A periodic follow-up survey of private landlords and agents (the <i>Private Landlords Survey</i> (PLS)) is conducted using information from the EHS interview survey. Fuel Poverty datasets are also available from 2003, created by the Department for Energy and Climate Change (DECC).<br>
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The EHS interview survey sample formed part of the Integrated Household Survey (IHS) (available from the Archive under GN 33420) from April 2008 to April 2011. During this period the core questions from the IHS formed part of the EHS questionnaire.<br>
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<i>Safeguarded and Special Licence Versions:</i><br>
From 2014 data onwards, the Safeguarded versions (previously known as End User Licence (EUL)) of the EHS will only include derived variables. In addition the number of variables on the new EUL datasets has been reduced and disclosure control increased on certain remaining variables. New Special Licence versions of the EHS will be deposited later in the year, which will be of a similar nature to previous EHS EUL datasets and will include derived and raw datasets.</p><p>
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Further information about the EHS and the latest news, reports and tables can be found on the GOV.UK <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/english-housing-survey" title="English Housing Survey (EHS)" target="_blank">English Housing Survey </a> web pages.<br>
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《英国住房调查（English Housing Survey, EHS）》是由英国住房、社区与地方政府部（Ministry of Housing, Community and Local Government, MHCLG）委托开展的持续性全国性调查，旨在收集英格兰地区民众的住房状况、住房条件与能源效率相关信息。该调查将此前两个独立的调研系列整合为统一的实地作业：《英国住房状况调查（English House Condition Survey, EHCS）》（可从英国数据档案馆获取，编号GN 33158）与《英国住房调查（Survey of English Housing, SEH）》（编号GN 33277）。EHS覆盖所有住房保有形式，调查所获信息能够精准呈现居住于该住宅的人群情况，以及他们对住房与周边社区的看法。该调查同时用于支撑该部住房政策的制定与监测工作，其结果亦被广泛应用于各类主体，包括其他政府部门、地方当局、住房协会、房东、学术界人士、建筑行业专业人士、咨询顾问以及普通民众。

《英国住房调查》采用复杂的多阶段调研方法，包含两大核心模块：一是针对约12000户家庭的初始访谈调查，二是后续的实地物理检查。此外，项目还会周期性纳入或衍生出额外调研环节：2008年与2009年，项目对8000套住房（含空置住房）的子样本开展了案头市场估值工作，但2010年起该环节不再实施。依托EHS访谈调查的信息，还会周期性开展针对私人房东与中介的跟进调查——《私人房东调查（Private Landlords Survey, PLS）》。自2003年起，还可获取由能源与气候变化部（Department for Energy and Climate Change, DECC）编制的燃料贫困数据集。

2008年4月至2011年4月期间，EHS访谈调查的样本纳入综合家庭调查（Integrated Household Survey, IHS）（可从英国数据档案馆获取，编号GN 33420），此阶段EHS问卷也整合了IHS的核心问题。

**保护版与特殊许可版数据**：自2014年起，EHS的保护版数据（原称最终用户许可（End User Licence, EUL）数据集）仅包含衍生变量。同时，新版EUL数据集的变量数量有所缩减，部分剩余变量也强化了披露控制措施。本年度晚些时候将发布新版EHS特殊许可版数据，其性质与此前的EHS EUL数据集相近，将包含衍生数据集与原始数据集。

更多关于英国住房调查的相关信息、最新动态、研究报告与统计表格，可访问GOV.UK平台上的<a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/english-housing-survey" title="English Housing Survey (EHS)" target="_blank">英国住房调查</a>官方网页。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是英国住房、社区和地方政府部发布的2022-2023年度英语住房调查的家庭层面数据，通过英国数据服务提供，用于研究英国住房状况。数据集包含家庭相关的住房信息，适用于学术和政策分析，但具体调查内容需参考详细文档。