Pictionary-based communication tool for assessing individual needs and motivational states in locked-in patients: P.A.I.N. set

This set of communication tools is indicated for understanding the needs of locked-in (LIS) patients unable to speak or communicate through verbal, sign, or body language, and is ideal for communicating through Brain Computer Interface (with the P300 paradigm, speller, machine learning, EEG/ERP classification, eye tracking). It comprises 60 validated, easily comprehensible, pictorial tables depicting adult persons in various contexts that affect their physiological or psychological state. Their motivational states are illustrated in a small cloud. The drawings are in color and representative of both sexes and various ethnicity.
THIS MATERIAL CAN BE FREELY USED FOR RESEARCH OR CLINICAL PURPOSES, PROVIDED THAT APPROPRIATE CREDIT IS GIVEN TO THE SOURCE.
Proverbio, A.M., Pischedda, F. (2022). Validation of a Pictionary-based communication tool for assessing individual needs and motivational states in locked-in patients (P.A.I.N. set).
Terms and conditions: This material cannot be used for commercial purposes. Therefore it cannot be transferred to technological devices of any type and be sold. This material cannot be placed in any internet web site nor can it be provided to profit making companies, or to the media (television, journals). To request the PAIN set for clinical use, or for non-profit academic research purposes, write to [e-mail]We do not accept requests directly from students, nor do we accept any requests from students on behalf of their advisor. Students should ask their faculty advisor to make the request.

本套通信工具旨在理解无法通过言语、手势或肢体语言进行交流的（LIS）患者的需求，并适用于通过脑机接口（采用P300范式、拼写器、机器学习、EEG/ERP分类、眼动追踪）进行沟通。该套件包含60张经验证、易于理解的图形表格，描绘了处于各种影响其生理或心理状态情境下的成年人。其动机状态以小云朵的形式展现。图画色彩丰富，并代表了两性及多种族裔。

本材料可自由用于研究或临床目的，前提是必须对来源给予适当的致谢。

Proverbio, A.M., Pischedda, F.（2022）. 基于画谜的沟通工具在评估LIS患者个体需求和动机状态中的验证（P.A.I.N. set）。

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