A dataset of 10-year regional-scale soil moisture and soil temperature measurements at multiple depths on the Tibetan Plateau

Tibet-Obs is the first long-term soil moisture and soil temperature (SMST) observatory in the Tibetan Plateau (TP) covering different representative climatic and land surface conditions, which includes the Maqu, Naqu, and Ngari (including Ali and Shiquanhe) networks (Fig. 1). The released long-term (~10 years)SMST profile dataset includes original in-situ measurements at a 15-min interval collected between 2008 and 2019 for all the three networks and a spatially upscaled data for the Maqu and Shiquanhe networks.

藏区观测数据集（Tibet-Obs）是青藏高原（Tibetan Plateau, TP）首个覆盖多种典型气候与地表覆盖条件的长期土壤湿度与土壤温度（Soil Moisture and Soil Temperature, SMST）观测平台，包含玛曲、那曲以及阿里（含狮泉河）三大观测站点群（图1）。本次发布的为期约10年的SMST剖面数据集，收录了2008年至2019年间三个观测站点群每15分钟间隔采集的原始原位实测数据，同时提供玛曲与狮泉河观测站点群的空间升尺度数据。