Demographic characteristics and clinical presentations of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with or without on-treatment mortality. a

aThe data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise stated.bHIV testing was not routinely done in each patient. The estimated HIV testing rate ranged around 15–20%.TB, tuberculosis; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; MDR, multi-drug resistance; RR, risk ratio; CI, confidence interval.