Hydrology_site data of 152 catchments.xlsx

Data used in figures and tables in the manuscript.Data1. Data of catchment location, catchment area, elevation, mean slope, geology, vegetation, and observed annual precipitation, annual runoff and annual mean temperature and calculated evapotranspiration and Inter-catchment groundwater flow in 152 forested catchments in Japan. The observed annual precipitation, annual runoff, temperature, and site information data were collected from published articles or reports. We used grid precipitation and temperature data from 1 km² mesh grid data [The Agro-Meteorological Grid Square Data, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (https://amu.rd.naro.go.jp/)].Data 2. Annual mean precipitation (P) and temperature (T) for 1986-1990 at 66 meteorological stations in Japan and potential evapotranspiration (E0), evapotranspiration (ET) estimated by Kondo et al (1992) and this study. Data 3. Annual water balance and mean temperature data in Shirasaka Experimental Watershed, Ananomiya Experimental Watershed, Higashiyama Experimental Watershed [University Forest in Aichi Faculty of Agriculture University of Tokyo（1981, 1984)], Kiryu Experimental Watershed catchment K, M, A (Katsuyama et al., 2010), Kamabuchi Experimental Watershed catchment No1, No2 [Kawaguchi and Ono (1980)], and Sarukawa Experimental Watershed (Shimizu et al., 2008).Data 4. Surface watershed area, ratio of bedrock watershed area (Masaoka et al., 2021), IGF and ECI data of Fudoji Experimental Watershed.ReferencesKatsuyama, M., Tani, M., &amp; Nishimoto, S. (2010). Connection between streamwater mean residence time and bedrock groundwater recharge/discharge dynamics in weathered granite catchments. <i>Hydrological Processes</i>. 24, 2287–2299.Kawaguchi, T., &amp; Ono, S. (1980). Statistical reports of hydrological observation at Kamabuchi experimental watershed—No. 1 and No. 2 experimental watershed—(January, 1959 to December, 1978). Bull. FFPRI (in Japanese with English summary).Kondo, J., Nakazono, M., Watanabe, T., &amp; Kuwagata, T. (1992). Hydrological climate in Japan (3) evapotranspiration from forest. <i>Journal of Japan Society of Hydrology and Water Resources</i>, 5 (4), 8–18 (in Japanese with English summary).Masaoka, N. (2021). Data for "Bedrock groundwater catchment area unveils rainfall-runoff processes in headwater basins". http://hdl.handle.net/2433/264612.Shimizu, A., Miyabuchi, I., Shimizu, T., Ogawa, Y., Daimaru, H., Sato, T., &amp; Takeshita, M. (2008). Statistical report of hydrological observations at the Sarukawa experimental watershed (January 1987 to December 2000). Bulletin of FFPRI, 7 No.1 (No.406), 13 -65 (In Japanese with English summary).The Tokyo University Forest in Aichi. (1981). Report of the Daily Runoff in the Tokyo University Forest in Aichi (III). Miscellaneous Information, the University of Tokyo Forests, 22, 84-191.The Tokyo University Forest in Aichi. (1984). Report of the Daily Runoff in the Tokyo University Forest in Aichi (IV). <i>Miscellaneous Information, the University of Tokyo Forests</i>, 23, 57-88.<br>