Consistency of empirical data with SMM based on the microsatellites for each subpopulation (all results are averaged over 3 loci).

Empirical and expected values by treating each of the four subpopulations as an isolated population following SMM for mutation. Data are shown in Table B (S5 Appendix). See Table 1 for the expected formulas and S4 Appendix for statistical methods to obtain empirical values. The proportional difference PD ≡ (expected value−estimated value)/expected value. All s.e. estimates were obtained by a bootstrap method based on 1000 resamples generated from the observed allele frequency distribution. #The expected parameters (average over 3 loci) for the four subpopulations: Nμ = (2.7901, 3.4202, 6.0214, 8.0434); see Eq 4B. Consistency of empirical data with SMM based on the microsatellites for each subpopulation (all results are averaged over 3 loci).