Molecular divergence and age estimates (ML and ρ statistics) for taurine cattle haplogroups based on all currently available mitogenomes.

a Number of mitogenomes. For haplogroups T2, Q and T3, the mitogenomes correspond to those reported in Fig 2 and S1 Fig. Haplogroup T1 includes mitogenomes from this study (S1 Table and Fig 1) and from the literature [27, 28], while T5 mitogenomes are those from [22].b Maximum Likelihood molecular divergence.c Age estimates (ky) using the molecular clock proposed by Achilli et al. [22].d Haplogroup P includes three published mitogenomes (NC013996, JQ437479, DQ124389).e Subclade P1 has been defined here and includes mitogenomes NC013996 and DQ124389.f Haplogroup T1’2’3 includes the EU177840 mtDNA sequence [22], in addition to the T1, T2 and T3 mitogenomes.g Haplogroups T5a and T5b have been defined here.Molecular divergence and age estimates (ML and ρ statistics) for taurine cattle haplogroups based on all currently available mitogenomes.