AquaticsNearshore_img_NorthCoast_2024
收藏资源简介:
This aerial imagery mosaic was collected on behalf of the Washington State Department of Natural Resources (WA DNR) by NV5 as part of a program to map the annual extent of floating kelp canopies in Washington State. There are two species of floating kelp in Washington: bull kelp (Nereocystis luetkeana; found in all surveyed areas) and giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera; found along the Pacific coast and Strait of Juan de Fuca). Floating kelp forests provide essential habitat for many marine species and are culturally and economically significant in the Northeast Pacific and around the world. Areas surveyed with aerial imagery in 2024 include the US side of the Strait of Juan de Fuca, Northern Pacific Coast, Admiralty Inlet, North Puget Sound, the San Juan Islands, Saratoga Passage and the Whidbey Island Basin, WA DNR managed Aquatic Reserves (Cherry Point AR, Cypress Island AR, and Smith & Minor Islands AR), and the Tacoma Narrows. Aerial surveys were conducted between August and September during low-tide, slack-current conditions identified by WA DNR as optimal for kelp forest monitoring. This imagery has four spectral bands (Band_1 = red, Band_2 = green, Band_3 = blue, Band_4 = near-infrared) plus an alpha channel (Band_5), and was collected at 6-inch spatial resolution. A full report summarizing collection methods can be found here. Floating kelp canopies can be readily visualized using an “NGB” band combination (near-infrared, green, blue) but can also be seen in many places with standard RGB imagery (red, green, blue). Floating kelp distribution data generated based on this imagery supports WA DNR's long-term kelp forest monitoring goals and mandate to ensure environmental protection of state-owned aquatic lands. Imagery from this project is publicly distributed in compressed (lossy) MrSID format for accessibility and efficient visualization, and is therefore not suitable for image classification and analysis. Please contact the WA DNR Nearshore Habitat Program about other data products that are available to be shared. For more information and inquiries about products available at specific locations, please contact Danielle Claar, WA DNR, Nearshore Habitat Program at: danielle.claar@dnr.wa.gov or nearshore@dnr.wa.gov.
本航空影像镶嵌图由NV5受华盛顿州自然资源部(Washington State Department of Natural Resources,简称WA DNR)委托采集,作为华盛顿州漂浮海藻冠层年度分布测绘项目的一部分。华盛顿州境内的漂浮海藻共有两种:公牛藻(Nereocystis luetkeana,在所有调查区域均有分布)以及巨藻(Macrocystis pyrifera,分布于太平洋沿岸及胡安·德富卡海峡)。漂浮海藻林为众多海洋物种提供了关键栖息生境,在东北太平洋乃至全球范围内均具有重要的文化与经济价值。2024年航空影像覆盖的调查区域包括胡安·德富卡海峡美方一侧、北太平洋沿岸、阿德默勒尔蒂湾、普吉特湾北部、圣胡安群岛、萨拉托加航道与惠德比岛盆地,以及华盛顿州自然资源部管理的水产保护区(切里角水产保护区、赛普拉斯岛水产保护区、史密斯与米诺群岛水产保护区)和塔科马海峡。航空调查于8月至9月期间开展,选择退潮且水流平缓的时段进行——该时段被华盛顿州自然资源部认定为海藻林监测的最优条件。本影像包含4个光谱波段(波段1为红光、波段2为绿光、波段3为蓝光、波段4为近红外光),外加1个Alpha通道(波段5),空间分辨率为6英寸。完整的采集方法总结报告可在此处查阅。漂浮海藻冠层可通过"NGB"(近红外、绿光、蓝光)波段组合清晰可视化,在多数区域也可通过标准RGB影像(红光、绿光、蓝光)进行识别。基于本影像生成的漂浮海藻分布数据,可支撑华盛顿州自然资源部的长期海藻林监测目标,以及其保护州属水产用地环境的法定职责。本项目产出的影像以压缩(有损)MrSID格式公开发布,以提升可访问性与可视化效率,因此不适用于图像分类与分析任务。如需获取其他可共享的数据产品,请联系华盛顿州自然资源部近岸栖息地项目组。若需了解特定区域的可用产品详情或进行咨询,请联系华盛顿州自然资源部近岸栖息地项目组的Danielle Claar,联系方式:danielle.claar@dnr.wa.gov 或 nearshore@dnr.wa.gov。



