Minimal change disease (MCD) is one of the most common causes of primary nephrotic syndrome with high morbidity. This research aims to explore the characteristic alterations of gut microbiota in MCD a
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of the serum IgA/C3 ratio and glomerular C3 deposits in kidney biopsy in adult IgA nephropathy. Methods: The study included 71