TABLE 5 in Morphological assessment of the Common Barn Owl Tyto alba (Strigiformes: Tytonidae) supports three species

TABLE 5. Results from PERMANOVA and pairwise adonis post-hoc tests on male and female measured data to examine differences in wing shape among three barn owl species units (Tyto alba vs T. furcata vs T. javanica). Only complete cases were used for the analysis (male n alba =146, n furcata =253, n javanica =82; female n alba =124, n furcata =258, n javanica =89). Adjusted p-values used Bonferroni correction. PERMANOVAMalePERMANOVAFemaleFactorR2FP-valueFactorR2FP-valuespecies unit0.444191.16<0.001species unit0.542276.63<0.001Pairwise adonis post-hocPairwise adonis post-hocSpecies Unit FactorR2FAdjusted P-valueSpecies Unit FactorR2FAdjusted P-valuefurcata vs javanica0.350179.68<0.003furcata vs javanica0.461295.29<0.003furcata vs alba0.388251.89<0.003furcata vs alba0.451311.86<0.003alba vs javanica0.0255.840.048alba vs javanica0.07717.71<0.003