Impacts of Changes in Structure of Rural Land Property Rights on Agricultural Performance

In the reform process of the rural land property rights system, the incentive mechanism of the rural land property rights system has a crucial impact on the production activities of rural economic entities. Due to the different rights structures of the property rights system in different social and economic development stages, the land rights and interests enjoyed by rural economic subjects are different, and the degree of incentives for farmers is also different. This difference in incentives affects farmers’ investment in agricultural production factors, which in turn affects agricultural performance. This paper analyzes the incentive impacts of the structure of rural land property rights on the changes of farmers’ land rights and agricultural performance since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, in order to further deepen the reform of the land system, protect the rights and interests of farmers, promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, and explore the realization form and operation mechanism of the rural collective land system in the new era.