非局域纠缠量子态的直接测量数据
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主要面向量子信息基本问题的研究,受到国家重点研发计划项目2017YFA0304102支持。量子态测量在量子信息任务中的关键环节,在我们的工作中,利用双光子偏振与路径的超纠缠态,借助模量与弱值的数学关系,克服了提取非局域弱值的实验难度,进而首次实现了对非局域纠缠量子态的直接测量,有助于提升复杂量子系统量子态测量的效率。数据量为64KB。
This study primarily targets fundamental research in quantum information, and is supported by the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant No. 2017YFA0304102. Quantum state measurement serves as a crucial step in quantum information tasks. In this work, we utilized the hyper-entangled state of two-photon polarization and path, and exploited the mathematical correlation between modulus and weak values to overcome the experimental challenges associated with extracting nonlocal weak values. As a result, we achieved the direct measurement of nonlocal entangled quantum states for the first time, which contributes to improving the efficiency of quantum state measurement for complex quantum systems. The total data size is 64 KB.




