3D-GloBFP: the first global three-dimensional building footprint dataset (PART Ⅸ, grid ID: 2000-2299)

The 3D Global Building Footprints (3D-GloBFP) dataset is the first global-scale building height dataset at the individual building footprint level for the year 2020, generated through the integration of multisource Earth Observation (EO) data and the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) model. The reliability and accuracy of 3D-GloBFP have been validated across 33 subregions, achieving R² values ranging from 0.66 to 0.96 and root-mean-square errors (RMSEs) between 1.9 m and 14.6 m. The dataset is divided into spatial grid-based tiles, each stored as an individual ShapeFile (.shp) containing estimated building heights (in meters) in attribute tables. See world_grid.shp and readme.txt at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11319912 for grid partitioning and naming details.