Global demand for oil liquid fuels 2019-2022, by fuel type

The global demand for oil liquids dropped in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which heavily disrupted mobility around the world. The aviation industry was hit especially hard, with jet fuel demand falling by more than 50 percent in 2020 compared to 2019. As air travel begins to recover, it is expected that by 2022 jet fuel demand will have increased to 5.4 million barrels per day. However, this is still below pre-pandemic levels. In comparison, road fuel demand is expected to get back to pre-pandemic levels sooner, having fallen from 47.4 million barrels per day in 2019 to 41.3 million barrels per day in 2020.

全球对于石油液体的需求在2020年因COVID-19疫情的爆发而出现下降，该疫情对全球的流动性造成了严重影响。航空业受到的冲击尤为严重，与2019年相比，2020年喷气燃料的需求量下降了超过50%。随着航空旅行的逐渐恢复，预计到2022年，喷气燃料的需求量将增至每日540万桶，然而这一数字仍低于疫情前的水平。相比之下，道路燃料的需求量预计将更快恢复至疫情前的水平，从2019年的每日4740万桶降至2020年的每日4130万桶。