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SUPERALGEBRAIC CURVATURE DECOMPOSITION AND THE TWO RICCATI EQUATIONS: A MATHEMATICAL FRAMEWORK FOR UNIFIED FIELD THEORY

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Zenodo2026-05-15 更新2026-05-26 收录
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We prove a universal decomposition theorem for the curvature of any superconnection on a Z 2-graded algebra. The total curvature splits uniquely into a bosonic component, governed by the superpermanent and satisfying the first Riccati equation, and a fermionic component, governed by the Berezinian and satisfying the second Riccati equation. The decomposition is a consequence of the splitting of the Poincaré lemma d = b+B in noncommutative geometry, where b acts on the commutative subalgebra and B acts on the noncommutative subspace, satisfying b2 = 0, B2 = 0, and bB + Bb = 0.We provide a detailed derivation of the two Riccati equations from the logarithmic derivative (Stepanov substitution) applied to the covariant curvature identities. The bosonic equation ∂Γ+Γ∧Γ = Rbos describes the connection as a one-dimensional operin the sense of Beilinson–Drinfeld. The fermionic equation iℏˆY ′ + ˆY ⋆ ˆY = −Q encodes the quantum dynamics, with the factor iℏ arising from the noncommutativity of the Moyal product.From the first Riccati equation, we derive the vacuum Einstein equations, the Maxwell equations, and the Yang–Mills equations. The non-abelian structure of the gauge group is induced from the fermionic sector via the superpermanent map into the graded Liealgebra of endomorphisms of the bosonic module. The compatibility condition bB + Bb = 0 ensures consistency between the two sectors and encodes the matter–geometry interaction.We prove the exact equivalence between the Stepanov substitution in the superalgebraic framework and the Seiberg–Witten map in string theory. We show explicitly that the superalgebraic curvature Rµν and the noncommutative field strength ˆFµν are mutualinverses to first order in the noncommutativity parameter, establishing that the bosonic Riccati equation reproduces the Born–Infeld effective action of open string theory on D-branes.We further prove that any compact Riemannian manifold admits a topological Fourier decomposition into a sum of noncommutative tori T 2 θ and round spheres S2 R, converging in the Sobolev topology W 2,2. The Riemann curvature tensor is the spectral density of this decomposition. The proof uses the Hodge theorem for the geometric sector and thePeter–Weyl theorem for the algebraic sector.The framework contains no free continuous parameters. All normalisation factors, including the 1/4 in the Yang–Mills action and the iℏ in the Schrödinger equation, are derived from the geometry.

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Zenodo
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2026-05-15
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