Abstract Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains the most common cardiovascular disease in young adults and adolescents in need of heart surgery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The mean age
Patient demographic data is shown with descriptive statistical data. Abbreviations: CoA = coarctation of the aorta, BAV = bicuspid aortic valve, VSD = ventricular septal defect, ASD = atrial septal de
Background Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, characterized by hyperglycemic state of the body. A silent killer, which can take the lives of victims if undiagnosed at the earliest stage. Prediabetes ha