How is Israel's Middle Class Faring?: Income Trends, Occupational Change and the Rising Cost of Living

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development2026-05-09 收录

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Thriving middle classes are the backbone of democratic and economically prosperous societies: they drive innovation, underpin economic resilience, and are essential for social cohesion. However, transforming labour markets and rising living costs have put pressure on middle-class households across many OECD countries. This review analyses trends...