Electricity consumption in the U.S. 1975-2023

Electricity consumption in the United States totaled 4,000 terawatt-hours in 2023, one of the highest values in the period under consideration. Figures represent energy end use, which is the sum of retail sales and direct use of electricity by the producing entity. Electricity consumption in the U.S. is expected to continue increasing in the next decades. Which sectors consume the most electricity in the U.S.?Consumption has often been associated with economic growth. Nevertheless, technological improvements in efficiency and new appliance standards have led to a stabilizing of electricity consumption, despite the increased ubiquity of chargeable consumer electronics. Electricity consumption is highest in the residential sector, followed by the commercial sector. Equipment used for space heating and cooling account for some of the largest shares of residential electricity end use. Leading states in electricity useIndustrial hub Texas is the leading electricity-consuming U.S. state. In 2022, the Southwestern state, which houses major refinery complexes and is also home to nearly 30 million people, consumed over 470 terawatt-hours. California and Florida trailed in second and third, each with an annual consumption of approximately 250 terawatt-hours.

2023年，美国电力消耗总量达到4,000太瓦时，为所考虑时段内之最高值之一。数据反映了能源终端使用情况，即零售销售与生产实体直接使用电力的总和。预计未来几十年，美国电力消耗将持续增长。在美国，哪些行业消耗的电力最多？电力消耗通常与经济增长相联系。然而，能效技术的进步以及新电器标准的实施，尽管便携式电子设备的普及度不断提高，但电力消耗已趋于稳定。电力消耗最高的领域为居民领域，其次是商业领域。用于空间供暖和冷却的设备占据了居民电力终端使用的较大份额。在电力消耗方面领先的各州：工业重镇德克萨斯州是美国电力消耗最多的州。2022年，该州拥有多个大型炼油厂，并居住着近3000万人口，电力消耗量超过470太瓦时。加利福尼亚州和佛罗里达州分别位居第二和第三，每年电力消耗量约为250太瓦时。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集记录了美国从1975年至2024年的电力终端消费量，以太瓦时为测量单位，涵盖零售销售和生产实体的直接使用。数据显示，2024年的消费量达到期间最高值，住宅和商业部门是主要消费领域，其中德克萨斯州是电力消费领先的州份。