Sound files (number of channels = 1; data length = 10 seconds) of echolocation pulses recorded with microphones mounted directly on bats flying alone or in groups of four individuals. The data were di
Studies have demonstrated that sounds of many animal taxa containing nonlinear phenomena (NLP) — caused by nonlinear characteristics of vocal organ dynamics that lead to nonlinear vocal phenomena — ca
The acoustic adaptation hypothesis predicts that sound communication signals have an optimal relationship with animals’ native environments. However, species sharing a habitat produce signals stratifi
A full list of the 252 DEGs shared by two comparisons (D1 and D2) with fold-change and FDR. D1 and D2 represent comparisons of himalayanus vs. hainanus and himalayanus vs. macr