Automatic weather station of SCS

To improve the comprehensive monitoring and early warning capabilities for typhoons, heavy rain, sea fog, and other severe weather in the SCS region, the China Meteorological Administration has established a variety of observation stations, including automatic weather stations (AWS), buoy stations (BS), radiosondes, and weather radars in the SCS region. The surface bulk measurements from April 2019 to November 2021 used in Hainan were collected by 5 Buoys. Among them, the wind speed (WS) observation height is 10m for 59865, the air temperature (AT) and relative humidity (RH) observation height is 9m, and the air pressure (AP) observation height is 2.5m. For other Buoys, the WS observation height is 6m, the AT and RH observation height is 5m, and the AP observation is 2.9m.