ENERGY EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT OF SMART BUILDINGS USING IOT TECHNOLOGIES

The article analyzes energy efficiency assessment of smart buildings using iot technologies. IoT-based smart buildings collect data on lighting, heating, ventilation, occupancy, and energy consumption. Automated control systems reduce energy waste and improve environmental comfort. The aim of the study was to evaluate the technical, functional, and practical significance of this approach in modern engineering systems. The study used analytical review, comparative assessment, and synthesis of current engineering literature. The results show that the investigated technology improves operational efficiency, reliability, safety, and sustainability. The findings may be useful for engineers, researchers, and managers involved in the modernization of industrial and technological processes.