All Hoki voluntary closures

This layer shows the Hoki Management Areas (HMA) as well as the Hoki Seasonal Spawn Areas (HSSA). These are contained separately in: Hoki Management Areas and Hoki Seasonal Spawning Areas which are also shared with the open data portal. The names of the four management areas are as follows: *Cook Strait *Mernoo Bank *Canterbury Banks *Puysegur Bank These areas are shown as defined in the Hoki Fishery Operational Procedures Version 18.0 The areas are defined as areas where there is information to demonstrate the presence of high abundances of juvenile hoki (hoki <55cm in total length). Trawlers that are greater than 28m LOA (Length OverAll) are not permitted to target hoki inside any of the HMAs shown on the map. This means that any tow (and the subsequent catch) which starts, ends or occurs in part in an HMA (regardless of start and end positions) will be deemed to have occurred within the HMA. Vessel operators will treat the HMA boundaries as they would a mandatory line and require their vessels to use a buffer to prevent accidental crossing into the HMAs while fishing. Trawlers greater than 28 m LOA fishing within an HMA, targeting species other than hoki, and not carrying a Fisheries New Zealand observer on board are required to provide or allow access to the relevant electronic reporting (ERS), Fish Catch Reports, TCEPR or TCER (Trawl Catch Effort Processing Return) or TCER (Trawl Catch Effort Return) data for all tows that are deemed to have occurred inside any HMA if and when requested by DWG. This feature class also contains areas representing the voluntary commercial closure of Hoki Seasonal Spawning Areas. These areas were agreed upon by HOK1 quota owners in the 2018/2019 Deepwater Group Operational Procedures 18.0. There are four HSSAs present in this feature class: *Cook Strait *West Coast Outside the 25 nm Line *West Coast Inside the 25 nm Line *Pegasus To allow for a period of undisturbed spawning, no trawler, regardless of size, shall target hoki within the four designated areas (co-ordinates and maps in Part 5) during the time periods, as set out below: • West Coast inside the 25 nm closure: between 0000 hrs 18 July and 2400 hrs 24 July (noting trawlers >46 m LOA are already prohibited from fishing within this area by regulation) • West Coast outside of the 25 nm closure, shallower than 800 m, between Kahurangi Point in the north and the boundary between FMAs 5 and 7 in the south: between 0000 hrs 25 July and 2400 hrs 31 July • Cook Strait: Entire fishery between 0000 hrs 1 August and 2400 hrs 7 August (noting trawlers >46 m LOA are already prohibited from fishing within this area by regulation) • Pegasus: Within the designated areas between 0000 hrs 1 September and 2400 hrs 7本图层展示了无须鳕管理区（Hoki Management Areas, HMA）与无须鳕季节性产卵区（Hoki Seasonal Spawn Areas, HSSA）两类地理要素，二者分别独立收录于《无须鳕管理区》与《无须鳕季节性产卵区》数据集，并已向开放数据门户共享。 本数据集涵盖4个管理区，具体名称如下： * 库克海峡（Cook Strait） * 默努海丘（Mernoo Bank） * 坎特伯雷海丘群（Canterbury Banks） * 皮尤瑟古尔海丘（Puysegur Bank） 上述区域的划定依据《无须鳕渔业作业规程》18.0版执行，其定义为经数据证实存在高丰度幼年无须鳕（全长小于55厘米的无须鳕）的海域。 总长度（Length OverAll, LOA）超过28米的拖网渔船，不得在本图层展示的任一无须鳕管理区内以无须鳕为捕捞目标。这意味着，任何拖网作业（及其后续渔获）只要其起捕点、结束点或作业过程部分位于无须鳕管理区内（无论起、止点位置如何），均将被认定为在无须鳕管理区内开展的作业。 船舶运营商需将无须鳕管理区边界视为强制性界限，要求作业船舶设置缓冲区，以避免在捕捞过程中意外闯入管理区。 总长度超过28米的拖网渔船，若在无须鳕管理区内作业、捕捞目标并非无须鳕且未搭载新西兰渔业局（Fisheries New Zealand）观察员，则应在深水工作组（Deepwater Group, DWG）提出要求时，提供或开放所有被认定为在无须鳕管理区内开展的拖网作业的相关电子报告系统（Electronic Reporting System, ERS）数据、渔获报告、TCEPR、拖网捕捞努力量处理回报单（Trawl Catch Effort Processing Return, TCER）以及拖网捕捞努力量回报单（Trawl Catch Effort Return, TCER）数据。 本要素类还包含代表自愿商业禁渔的无须鳕季节性产卵区范围，此类区域由2018/2019年度深水工作组作业规程18.0版中的无须鳕配额所有者共同商定。本要素类共包含4个无须鳕季节性产卵区： * 库克海峡（Cook Strait） * 25海里线外侧西海岸（West Coast Outside the 25 nm Line） * 25海里线内侧西海岸（West Coast Inside the 25 nm Line） * 佩加索斯海域（Pegasus） 为保障产卵期不受人为干扰，任何尺寸的拖网渔船均不得在以下规定时段内，于4个指定区域（坐标及地图详见第5部分）内以无须鳕为捕捞目标： • 25海里线内侧西海岸禁渔区：7月18日00:00至7月24日24:00（注：根据相关法规，总长度超过46米的拖网渔船此前已被禁止在此区域作业） • 25海里线外侧西海岸禁渔区（水深小于800米，北起卡胡朗吉角，南至第5与第7渔业管理区间的边界）：7月25日00:00至7月31日24:00 • 库克海峡禁渔区：整个库克海峡渔场，8月1日00:00至8月7日24:00（注：根据相关法规，总长度超过46米的拖网渔船此前已被禁止在此区域作业） • 佩加索斯海域禁渔区：指定范围内，9月1日00:00至9月7日24:00