Roads and traffic, spring 1996

This is the sixth survey in a series of surveys measuring and following up the general public's experiences and usage of Swedish roads, and looking into how the products and services of the National Road Administration are received by the users. Questions on the respondent's experiences as a driver and usage of vehicles includes holding of driving license, number of miles driven by car during the last 12 months, size of car driven, car equipment, how often the respondent had driven different vehicles during the last 12 months, how dependent the respondent is on a car, if the car usage will increase or decrease within the next five years, and reasons for changes in car usage. One section of the questionnaire is dedicated to roads; how often the respondent uses different kinds of roads, and how they are graded by the respondents, in which fields the National Road Administration has to increase or decrease their efforts, the importance of a number of road administrative issues, and on how it works today. The respondents have to give their opinion on the importance of dealing with a number of public issues, such as environmental pollution, care of elderly and children, the budget deficit, unemployment, health care etc. For a number of risks in traffic the respondents have to state how dangerous they count them to be and they also have to state how much different things, such as traffic accidents, serious illness, burglary, street violence etc., worries them. They also have to give their opinion on different threats against the environment and to tell what they are doing themselves to save the environment. The respondents have to give their opinion on the National Road Administration in general, and how it is dealing with road safety issues and environmental issues. Other questions deal with the knowledge and usage of different channels for information on road and weather conditions. A number of questions deals with the respondent's knowledge of traffic offences leading to withdrawal of the driving licence. Background information includes gender, age, place of living, size of household, number of children under the age of 16, and if the respondent works as professional driver.

本研究为系列调查的第六期，旨在追踪并调研瑞典普通民众的道路使用体验与使用情况，同时探究瑞典国家道路管理局（National Road Administration）的各类产品与服务的用户反馈。有关受访者驾驶体验与车辆使用的问题涵盖：驾照持有情况、近12个月内的驾车里程、所驾驶车辆的规格、车载配置、近12个月内驾驶不同类型车辆的频率、受访者对私家车的依赖程度、未来五年内驾车使用频次的增减趋势，以及驾车使用情况变化的动因。问卷设有专门的道路板块，内容包括受访者对各类道路的使用频率、其对道路的评分、瑞典国家道路管理局需加强或优化的工作领域、多项道路行政事务的重要性，以及当前道路管理的运作现状。受访者需就多项公共事务的处理重要性发表看法，例如环境污染、养老育幼、财政赤字、失业问题、医疗保障等。针对多项交通风险，受访者需表明其认定的危险程度；同时需评价交通事故、重症疾病、入室盗窃、街头暴力等各类事件对自身的困扰程度。此外，受访者需就各类环境威胁发表看法，并阐述自身为环境保护所采取的行动。受访者需对瑞典国家道路管理局的整体表现作出评价，并评价其在道路安全与环境事务上的履职情况。其余问题涉及受访者对道路与天气信息各类传播渠道的认知与使用情况。另有多项问题用于调研受访者对可导致驾照吊销的交通违章行为的了解程度。背景信息项包括性别、年龄、居住地、家庭规模、16岁以下子女数量，以及受访者是否为职业驾驶员。