Checklist of Opiliones species of Luxembourg 2014

The data in this checklist represents the Opiliones fauna of Luxembourg, it was extracted from the publication:
* Muster, C & M. Meyer 2014. - Verbreitungsatlas der Weberknechte des Großherzogtums Luxemburg. Ferrantia 70, Musée national d’histoire naturelle, Luxembourg, 112 p. https://ps.mnhn.lu/ferrantia/publications/Ferrantia70.pdf

Abstract: The knowledge of the harvestmen fauna in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is summarized by means of a distribution atlas. This study is based on 3091 datasets (> 16.000 specimens), with the bulk of the data originating from surveys carried out by the National Museum of Natural History in Luxembourg (MNHNL) between 1988 and 2006. Historical data from 26 sampling localities and contemporary data from ca. 200 sites approximate a frequency of 70.5% of the 5x5 km grid squares of the country. To date, 31 species of harvestmen were recorded from Luxembourg, of which six have to be categorized as neobiota (Nemastoma dentigerum, Opilio canestrinii, Dicranopalpus ramosus, Leiobunum religiosum, Leiobunum sp. A and Nelima sempronii). The most abundant species were Oligolophus tridens (23.9% of total abundance), Rilaena triangularis (12.1%), Phalangium opilio (11.2%) and Opilio canestrinii (8.4%). For each species, geographic distribution, phenology and association with CORINE land cover (CLC) categories is illustrated. A summary account of zoogeography, community association and potential threat is given. Two specialized inhabitants of xerothermophilic open landscape, Lacinius horridus and Nelima silvatica, are considered at risk of extinction. The Wall Harvestman Opilio parietinus is critically endangered.

本清单中所载数据代表了卢森堡的捕蝇蛛类群，其数据源自于以下出版物：
* Muster, C & M. Meyer 2014. - 卢森堡大公国蜘蛛的分布图集. Ferrantia 70, 卢森堡国家自然历史博物馆，卢森堡，112页. https://ps.mnhn.lu/ferrantia/publications/Ferrantia70.pdf

摘要：通过对捕蝇蛛类群在卢森堡大公国的知识进行总结，编制了分布图集。本研究基于3091个数据集（> 16,000个标本），其中大部分数据源自卢森堡国家自然历史博物馆（MNHNL）在1988年至2006年期间进行的调查。来自26个采样地点的历史数据和约200个地点的当代数据，大致覆盖了国家5x5公里网格方格的70.5%。截至目前，已记录卢森堡有31种捕蝇蛛，其中6种需归类为入侵物种（Nemastoma dentigerum, Opilio canestrinii, Dicranopalpus ramosus, Leiobunum religiosum, Leiobunum sp. A 和 Nelima sempronii）。数量最多的物种为Oligolophus tridens（占总丰富度的23.9%），Rilaena triangularis（12.1%），Phalangium opilio（11.2%）和Opilio canestrinii（8.4%）。对于每种物种，均描绘了其地理分布、物候学特征以及与CORINE陆地覆盖（CLC）类别的关联。同时，提供了关于动物地理学、群落关联和潜在威胁的概述。两种栖息于干旱热爱的开阔景观的专门物种，Lacinius horridus 和 Nelima silvatica，被认为面临灭绝的风险。壁栖捕蝇蛛Opilio parietinus处于极度濒危状态。