2015 U.S. Transgender Survey (USTS)

The 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey (USTS) was conducted by the National Center for Transgender Equality (NCTE) to examine the experiences of transgender adults in the United States. The USTS questionnaire was administered online and data were collected over a 34-day period in the summer of 2015, between August 19 and September 21. The final sample included respondents from all fifty states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, and U.S. military bases overseas. The USTS Public Use Dataset (PUDS) features survey results from 27,715 respondents and details the experiences of transgender people across a wide range of areas, such as education, employment, family life, health, housing, and interactions with police and prisons. The survey instrument had thirty-two sections that covered a broad array of topics, including questions related to the following topics (in alphabetical order): accessing restrooms; airport security; civic participation; counseling; family and peer support; health and health insurance; HIV; housing and homelessness; identity documents; immigration; intimate partner violence; military service; police and incarceration; policy priorities; public accommodations; sex work; sexual assault; substance use; suicidal thoughts and behaviors; unequal treatment, harassment, and physical attack; and voting. Demographic information includes age, racial and ethnic identity, sex assigned at birth, gender and preferred pronouns, sexual orientation, language(s) spoken at home, education, employment, income, religion/spirituality, and marital status. There are no publicly available data files for this study. The naming conventions were maintained from the original pre-ICPSR release and the PUDS file is restricted use along with the qualitative data (MS Excel) file. Before applying for access to these data please refer to the Approved Requests for USTS Data. These abstracts describe work currently in progress, and we provide them to help reduce the risk of duplication of research efforts.

2015年美国跨性别调查（U.S. Transgender Survey, USTS）由美国跨性别平等国家中心（National Center for Transgender Equality, NCTE）发起，旨在调研美国跨性别成年人的生活经历。本次调查采用线上问卷形式开展，数据收集工作于2015年夏季（8月19日至9月21日）进行，历时34天。最终有效样本覆盖全美50个州、哥伦比亚特区、美属萨摩亚、关岛、波多黎各以及海外美军基地。USTS公开使用数据集（Public Use Dataset, PUDS）收录了27715名受访者的调研结果，详细展现了跨性别群体在教育、就业、家庭生活、健康、住房、与警务部门及监禁体系的互动经历等多个领域的生活体验。本次调研问卷共设置32个板块，涵盖广泛议题，按字母顺序排列的调研主题包括：卫生间使用权限、机场安检、公民参与、心理咨询、家庭与同伴支持、健康与医疗保险、人类免疫缺陷病毒（Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV）、住房与无家可归状况、身份文件、移民问题、亲密伴侣暴力、兵役经历、警务与监禁经历、政策优先事项、公共服务场所准入、性工作、性侵犯、物质使用、自杀意念与行为、不平等待遇、骚扰与人身攻击，以及投票行为。调研收集的人口统计学变量涵盖年龄、种族与族裔身份、出生时指派性别、性别认同与首选代词、性取向、家庭使用语言、教育背景、就业状况、收入水平、宗教/精神信仰以及婚姻状况。本研究暂无公开可用的数据文件，数据命名规则沿用ICPSR原始发布版本的规范，PUDS文件与质性数据（Microsoft Excel格式文件）均为受限使用数据。申请获取此类数据前，请参阅《USTS数据获批申请指南》（Approved Requests for USTS Data）。本批摘要仅针对当前正在推进的研究工作，旨在帮助研究者规避研究内容重复的风险。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

2015年美国跨性别调查（USTS）是一项全国性调查，收集了27,715名跨性别成年人在教育、就业、健康等多个领域的经历数据。数据集包含广泛的主题和详细的人口统计信息，但所有数据均为限制使用，需签署协议才能获取。