Global proteome analysis of protein glycosylation is a major challenge due to the inherent heterogeneous and diverse nature of this post-translational modification. It is therefore common to enzymatic
Protein turnover is important for general health on cellular and organism scales providing a strategy to replace old, damaged, or dysfunctional proteins. Protein turnover also informs of biomarker kin
Biomarkers in noninvasive fluids indicative of cigarette smoke’s effects are urgently needed. In this pilot study, we utilized the proteomic approach, isobaric Tags for Relative and Absolute Quantitat
Ref: used as reference values. ORC: Crude Odds Ratio; ORa: Odds Ratio adjusted by logic regression based on age, gender, smoking, and drinking status; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.Haplotype and gen