Simple and multiple regression analyses showing crude and adjusted difference in BMI Z-score in the three groups of term children at age 2.8 years.

Legend: *Adjusted for gestational weight gain, parity, smoking during pregnancy, maternal age, educational level (school ≥12 years), breastfeeding (exclusive breastfeeding for at least 5 months), birth weight Z-score and excessive post natal growth (change in weight Z-score between 0 and 12 months). Only term children with available data on all variables were included in the adjusted analysis. Z-score; standard deviation score, LiP; Lifestyle in Pregnancy.