High Strength Steel Bars in RC Columns
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<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; In Japan, many&nbsp;tests have been conducted to investigate high-strength steel reinforced concrete members. This is due to the country&#39;s dense population and&nbsp;location in a region of high seismicity.&nbsp;Most publications about these tests were written only in Japanese. With increasing interest in the implementation of high-strength steel reinforcement in the United States,&nbsp;there is an urgent need to translate key parameters and findings&nbsp;from these tests to English. This is the purpose of this dataset: to translate key information about specimens, their performance, and the authors&#39; observations from Japanese to English.</p> <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-style: normal">The data presented herein were gathered exclusively&nbsp;from&nbsp;papers published in Japanese.&nbsp;The units were converted&nbsp;from metric to U.S. customary.&nbsp;In order to facilitate comparison with other data, parameters used to organized the data were taken from the ACI 369 Rectangular Column Database. These parameters are described below.</span></p> <p><strong><em>Parameters of High Strength Steel Bars in RC Columns</em></strong></p> <p><img alt="" src="https://datacenterhub.org/resources/278/download/col_elevation.PNG" /></p> <p><img alt="" src="https://datacenterhub.org/resources/278/download/col_plan.PNG" style="height: 186px; width: 230px" /></p> <p align="left"><strong>Author(s):</strong> Name of the author(s)</p> <p align="left"><strong>First Author: </strong>Name of the first author</p> <p align="left"><strong>Reference:</strong>&nbsp;for reference use</p> <p align="left"><strong>Col. Name:</strong> Name of column as per reference</p> <p align="left"><strong>Section depth (h) [in.]:</strong> Dimension in direction of primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Section width (b) [in.]:</strong> Dimension in direction perpendicular to primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>d1 [in.]: </strong>Effective depth in primary direction (dimension from compression face to centroid of outermost layer of tension steel)</p> <p align="left"><strong>d2 [in.]: </strong>Effective depth in secondary direction (dimension from compression face to centroid of outermost layer of tension steel)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Clear cover cc [in.]:</strong> Clear cover to out of transverse reinf.</p> <p align="left"><strong>lc [in]:</strong> Clear length of column</p> <p align="left"><strong>a [in.]:</strong> Shear span</p> <p align="left"><strong>a/d1: </strong>Shear span to depth ratio</p> <p align="left"><strong>Longi. bars along first face (perp.):</strong> Longitudinal bars along first face perpendicular to primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Bar dia. [in.]: </strong>Bar diameter of bars along faces perpendicular to primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Longi. bars in middle layers(perp.): </strong>Number of middle layers perpendicular to primary load (usually 0 or 2 unless double layers are used per face )</p> <p align="left"><strong>Longi. bars in middle layers(parl..): </strong>Number of middle layers parallel to primary load (Not including bars along faces perpendicular to primary load)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Bar dia. mid [in.]: </strong>Bar diameter of bars in middle layer</p> <p align="left"><strong>fy (longi. reinf.) [ksi]: </strong>Yield stress of longitudinal bars</p> <p align="left"><strong>fsu [ksi]: </strong>Tensile strength of longitudinal bars</p> <p align="left"><strong>fyo (longi. reinf.) [ksi]: </strong>Yield stress of longitudinal bars other than fy (usually blank, but mixed bar grades were used in some tests)</p> <p align="left"><strong>pL (longi. reinf.) [%]: </strong>Longitudinal reinforcement ratio=Area of longitudinal reinforcement/(b*h)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Trans. reinf. legs perp. to load: </strong>Transverse reinforcement legs perpendicular to primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Trans. reinf. legs parl. to load:</strong>&nbsp;Transverse reinforcement legs parallel to primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Trans. bar dia. [in.]: </strong>Bar diameter of transverse reinforcement</p> <p align="left"><strong>Spacing of trans. reinf. (s) [in.]: </strong>Distance between each transverse hoop&nbsp;(center to center)</p> <p align="left"><strong>fy (trans. reinf.) [ksi]: </strong>Yield stress of transverse reinforcement</p> <p align="left"><strong>pt (trans. reinf. volumetric ratio) [%]:</strong>Transverse reinforcement volumetric ratio = (volume of transverse reinforcement spaced at s) / (area of core to out of ties * s)</p> <p align="left"><strong>pv (trans. reinf. ratio) [%]:</strong>Transverse reinforcement ratio = (area of transverse reinforcement in direction of primary load spaced at s) / (b * s)</p> <p align="left"><strong>s/d1 (primary):</strong> = Spacing of trans. reinf. / Effective depth 1</p> <p align="left"><strong>s/d2 (secondary): </strong>= Spacing of trans. reinf. / Effective depth 2</p> <p align="left"><strong>Seismic hoops: </strong>= 0 if unknown, 1 if transverse reinforcements are conforming to ACI 318-08 seismic hoop specifications, 2 otherwise (note that only hoop shape is considered, spacing is not considered in the evaluation)</p> <p align="left"><strong>f&rsquo;c [ksi]: </strong>Reported concrete compressive strength at 28 days (f&#39;c)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Axial load(P) [kips]: </strong>Positive in compression</p> <p align="left"><strong>Axial load ratio (ALR): </strong>=P / (f&rsquo;c*b*h)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Variable axial load:&nbsp;</strong>=1 if variable axial load was applied, 0 if constant axial load</p> <p align="left"><strong>ALR range:&nbsp;</strong>Variable axial load ratio range where Nu and Nt are compressive and tensile strength of columns, respectively</p> <p align="left"><strong>Spliced longi. bars: </strong>= 0 if bars are not spliced, 1 if longitudinal bars are spliced</p> <p align="left"><strong>Splice length [in.]:&nbsp;</strong>Length of splice, if present</p> <p align="left"><strong>Splice height [in.]: </strong>height of start of splice measured from bottom of column</p> <p align="left"><strong>Test configuration: </strong>See Siva. Thesis table 3.1 for more info(available on ACI 369 resource page under tag &quot;Docs and Attachments&quot;)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Number of loading directions: </strong>= 1 if uni-directional lateral loading is applied, 2 if bi-directional loading is applied</p> <p align="left"><strong>Maximum lateral load (primary) (Vmax1) [kips]: </strong>Maximum lateral load to primary direction</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at Vmax1 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio at Vmax1 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at 0.8Vmax1 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio when lateral load capacity drops to 0.8Vmax1 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100); if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at 0.25Vmax1 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio when lateral load capacity drops to 0.25Vmax1 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100); if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at axial failure (primary) [%]: </strong>Drift ratio at axial failure in direction of primary load; if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Lateral load at axial failure (primary) [kips]: </strong>Lateral load at axial failure in direction of primary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Vp1 (primary) [kips]: </strong>Plastic shear capacity Vp in primary load direction, see Siva. Thesis page 23 for more info (available on the ACI 361 resources page under tag &quot;Docs and Attachments)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Vo1 (pimary) [kips]: </strong>Vo1=ACI 369R-11 shear capcity in primary load direction with k=1 (low deformations), with Vs fully effective for s/d&lt;0.75, Vs=0 for s/d&gt;1.0 and interpolated in between</p> <p align="left"><strong>Vp1/Vo1:</strong>&nbsp;Plastic shear capacity Vp in primary load direction , see Siva. Thesis page 23 for more info (available on the ACI 369 resource&nbsp; page under tag &quot;Docs and Attachments&quot;)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Maximum lateral load (secondary) (Vmax2) [kips]: </strong>Maximum lateral load to secondary direction</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at Vmax2 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio at Vmax2 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at 0.8Vmax2 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio when lateral load capacity drops to 0.8Vmax2 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100); if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at 0.25Vmax2 [%]: </strong>Drift ratio when lateral load capacity drops to 0.25Vmax2 = abs(lateral drift / lc *100); if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Drift ratio at axial failure (secondary) [%]: </strong>Drift ratio at axial failure in direction of secondary load; if such a point is not reached during testing a zero value is placed</p> <p align="left"><strong>Lateral load at axial failure (secondary) [kips]: </strong>Lateral load at axial failure in direction of secondary load</p> <p align="left"><strong>Vp2 (secondary) [kips]: </strong>Plastic shear capacity Vp in secondary load direction, see Siva. Thesis page 23 for more info (available on the resources page under tag &quot;Docs and Attachments)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Vo2 (pimary) [kips]: </strong>Vo2=ACI 369R-11 shear capcity in secondary load direction with k=1 (low deformations), with Vs fully effective for s/d&lt;0.75, Vs=0 for s/d&gt;1.0 and interpolated in between</p> <p align="left"><b>s/db:&nbsp;</b>Transverse reinforcement spacing (normalized to longitudinal bar diameter)</p> <p align="left"><strong>Failure mode:</strong>&nbsp;Reported failure mode</p> <p align="left">&nbsp;</p> <nb:citations></nb:citations>
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2021-02-16



