A dataset on the trade status and species traits of reptiles worldwide

The wildlife trade poses a major threat to biodiversity, yet the drivers determining which species are traded are not fully understood. We collected trade records from online searches and two official trade databases, and collected nine traits that have been linked to the trade prevalence in reptiles through the latest published trait datasets and related papers. Of the 10,919 reptile species in our dataset, at least 3,889 species (35.6%) were currently in trade. Through a comprehensive analysis of trade data, we analyzed which factors predispose reptile species to be traded. Given the increased attention given to the wildlife trade, we suggest that efforts should prioritize the protection of species exhibiting traits that make them highly susceptible to exploitation. This dataset provides essential foundational information for research in reptile ecology and conservation biology. It also serves as a significant platform for data sharing and communication in regional and global reptile conservation efforts.