西南高山峡谷区生物多样性生态环境综合数据库

西南高山峡谷区是世界上生物多样性热点区域之一，建立生物-气候-地理数据库是研究该区域生物多样性的分布格局和形成原因的前提。在项目组提供的本区域7千余种植物分布信息的基础上，结合气候数据（来源于NCEP Reanalysis Products，https://psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/data.ncep.reanalysis.surface.html, 1950-2020年平均值)，建立西南高山峡谷区生物多样性生态环境综合数据库。生物数据包括动植物科属种名称、采集地经纬度信息等，地理数据包含海拔和坡度，气候数据包括降雨量和气温在内的24个指标。本数据库对研究该区域生物多样性分布规律、现状、形成机制和保育网络规划等提供支撑。The Southwestern Alpine Gorge Region is one of the world's biodiversity hotspots. Establishing a bio-climatic-geographical database is a prerequisite for studying the distribution patterns and formative mechanisms of biodiversity in this region. Based on the distribution information of over 7,000 plant species in this region provided by the research team, combined with climate data sourced from NCEP Reanalysis Products (https://psl.noaa.gov/data/gridded/data.ncep.reanalysis.surface.html, 1950–2020 averages), we have established a comprehensive biodiversity and ecological environment database for the Southwestern Alpine Gorge Region. The biological data includes family, genus and species names of fauna and flora, as well as longitude and latitude coordinates of collection sites. The geographical data covers elevation and slope, while the climate data includes 24 indicators such as precipitation and air temperature. This database provides support for research on the distribution laws, current status, formation mechanisms and conservation network planning of biodiversity in this region.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是一个综合数据库，整合了西南高山峡谷区的生物多样性、气候和地理信息，涵盖超过7千种植物分布数据，以及降雨量、气温等24个气候指标和海拔、坡度等地理因子。数据时间范围为2018年至2021年，空间分辨率为1km-10km，旨在支持该区域生物多样性分布规律、形成机制及保育网络规划的研究。