ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL STABILITY THROUGH LEGAL MIGRATION AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE

This article analyzes the role of legal migration in ensuring global economic and political stability, as well as its socio-economic significance. The author argues that organizing labor migration on a legal basis serves not only the economy of the sending country (through remittances) but also helps address demographic gaps in the labor markets of receiving nations. The article provides a comparative study of the economic risks associated with illegal migration versus the advantages of legal migration in the development of human capital. Furthermore, scientific proposals and recommendations are presented for improving the mechanisms that regulate legal migration within the international labor market.