Results of incubation experiment during T/S Oshoro-Maru cruise in 2018.

Sampling IDs, map locations, environmental conditions (temperature, salinity, sampling depth, nutrient concentrations, dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity) and biological data (size fractionated chlorophyll-a, the abundance and biomass of cyanobacteria, pico- and nano-sized eukaryotic phytoplankton, diatom, and microzooplankton) were listed.本数据集列出了采样编号、采样站位、环境条件（包括温度、盐度、采样深度、营养盐浓度、溶解无机碳、总碱度）以及生物数据（包括分级粒径叶绿素a（size-fractionated chlorophyll-a），以及蓝藻、超微型和纳米级真核浮游植物、硅藻、微型浮游动物的丰度与生物量）。