We propose a new method for measuring the relative ideological positions of newspapers, voters, interest groups, and political parties. The method uses data on ballot propositions. We exploit the fact
This dataset contains measurements of methane emissions from 22 field experiments from China, United States, and Denmark. It also includes general information on the conditions under which the experim
There are two different types of media bias. One bias, which we refer to as ideology, reflects a news outlet's desire to affect reader opinions in a particular direction. The second bias, which we ref