Monthly dynamic meteorological dataset of tropical semi- deciduous monsoon rain forest in Jianfengling, Hainan Province (1957–2018)

Hainan Jianfengling forest ecosystem national field scientific observation and research station (abbreviated as "Jianfengling ecosystem station") is the earliest forest ecosystem type positioning research station in China. Based on the original data of temperature, water vapor pressure, relative humidity, precipitation, evaporation, average wind speed, sunshine and so on collected by the meteorological observation field in the tropical semi deciduous monsoon rain forest area of Jianfengling ecological station, this data set, through data processing, quality control and evaluation, publishes the meteorological data of 62 consecutive months from 1957 to 2018 on a monthly scale, in order to provide reference for tropical climate change under the background of global climate change The research on the dynamic change, response and adaptation of forest ecosystem structure and function, as well as the sustainable management, management and utilization of tropical forest resources and the protection of ecosystem provide the basic support of meteorological data.