Background: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major cause of low back pain, but the onset and progression of IDD are unknown. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has been validated to play a critic
In order to identify and validate specific plasma proteins associated with varying grades of intervertebral disc degeneration. By establishing a panel of potential biomarkers, this research seeks to e
Low back pain continues to be a major public health problem worldwide. In this study, we used single-cell transcriptomic analysis to identify new specific biomarkers for nucleus pulposus (NP) and annu