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South African Integrated Family Survey 1999, Langeberg Survey - South Africa

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Abstract --------------------------- The South African Integrated Family Survey was undertaken in the second half of 1999 in the Langeberg district of the Western Cape province of South Africa. This area comprises the three magisterial districts of Mossel Bay, Heidelberg, and Riversdal which, at the time of the 1996 census, had a population of just under 97 000 persons of whom more than three-quarters (78%) lived in urban areas. The remaining 22% of the population lived in 'non-urban' areas, mainly commercial farms. Geographic coverage --------------------------- The survey covered the Langeberg region of the Western Cape Province in South Africa Analysis unit --------------------------- Households and individuals Universe --------------------------- The survey covered all de jure household members in the area of Langeberg Kind of data --------------------------- Sample survey data Mode of data collection --------------------------- Face-to-face [f2f] Research instrument --------------------------- Data was collected from a stratified sample consisting of 294 households (103 Black; 126 Coloured; and 65 White) by means of four questionnaires: one directed at adults of 55 years and older; one at younger adults (between 18 and 54 years of age) and two focused on health (including anthropometric measurements) of adults and children. The survey instrument used was one that had been developed over a four year period and was the joint product of researchers at the University of Cape Town (Monica Ferreira, HSRC/UCT Centre for Gerontology, Karen Charlton, Nutrition and Dietetics Unit; and Jaqui Goldin, SALDRU); University of the Western Cape (Pieter le Roux, Economics); University of the Witwatersrand (Merton Dagut, and Martin Wittenberg, Faculty of Commerce); Rhodes University (Valerie Moller); the Medical Research Council (Krisela Steyn and Debbie Bradshaw); Princeton University (Anne Case and Angus Deaton, Economics and Woodrow Wilson School); Harvard University (Robert Jensen, Kennedy School of Government, and David Bloom, School of Public Health); MIT (Courtney Coile, Economics); the Health Systems Trust (Dr John Gear) and the Western Cape Provincial Dept. of Health (Drs. Najma Shaikh, Mike Hendricks & Ingrid le Roux) together with other persons in the medical community of South Africa. This team of gerontologists, economists, public health experts and physicians grappled with the survey design, both structure and content, through many rounds of piloting, until there was consensus that the questionnaire worked well in the field.

摘要 --------------------------- 南非综合家庭调查于1999年下半年在南非西开普省的兰格贝格地区进行。该地区包括莫塞尔湾、海德尔堡和里弗达尔三个司法管辖区,根据1996年的人口普查,当时该地区人口约为9.7万人,其中超过四分之三(78%)居住在城区。剩余的22%人口居住在‘非城区’地区,主要为商业农场。 地理覆盖范围 --------------------------- 该调查覆盖了南非西开普省的兰格贝格地区。 分析单元 --------------------------- 家庭和个人 总体 --------------------------- 该调查涵盖了兰格贝格地区的所有法定家庭成员。 数据类型 --------------------------- 样本调查数据 数据收集方式 --------------------------- 面对面 [f2f] 研究工具 --------------------------- 数据收集自一个分层样本,包括294个家庭(其中黑人103户,有色人种126户,白人65户),通过四种问卷进行收集:一份针对55岁及以上的成年人;一份针对18至54岁的年轻人;以及两份专注于成人和儿童健康状况(包括人体测量学测量)的问卷。所使用的调查工具是在四年期间开发出来的,是开普敦大学(莫妮卡·费雷拉,HSRC/UCT老年学研究中心,卡伦·查尔顿,营养与饮食学单位;以及雅基·戈尔丁,SALDRU);西开普大学(皮埃特·勒·鲁,经济学);维特沃特斯兰德大学(梅顿·达古特,马丁·维滕伯格,商学院);罗得斯大学(瓦莱丽·莫勒);医学研究委员会(克里斯莱拉·斯特恩和黛比·布拉德肖);普林斯顿大学(安妮·凯斯和安格斯·迪顿,经济学和伍德罗·威尔逊学院);哈佛大学(罗伯特·詹森,肯尼迪政府学院,以及大卫·布鲁姆,公共卫生学院);麻省理工学院(科特尼·科伊尔,经济学);健康系统信托(约翰·吉尔,医学博士)和西开普省卫生厅(纳杰马·沙伊赫,迈克·亨德里克斯博士和英格丽德·勒·鲁斯博士)以及其他南非医学界人士共同努力的成果。这个由老年学家、经济学家、公共卫生专家和医生组成的团队,通过多轮试点,对调查的设计(包括结构和内容)进行了深入探讨,直至达成共识,认为问卷在现场应用效果良好。
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