Causes of serious clinical events during 6 months follow-up on antituberculous treatment in 167 HIV-infected and 86 HIV-uninfected individuals.

aillnesses with identified etiologic agent were: Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia (2), Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (1), Klebsiella pneumoniae urosepsis (2), cryptococcal meningitis (1), zona ophtalmica (1), Plasmodium falciparum malaria (1), Escherichia coli dysentery (1).bin most cases no etiologic agent was identified including ilnesses such as hepatic abscess, enteritis, cholangitis, bronchopneumonia, urosepsis.cimmune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is used according to consensus case definitions for resource-limited countries [16]; paradoxical reaction is the term used for HIV-uninfected persons.