The association of participant characteristics with gender norms and condom use at last sex, stratified by sex (N = 530).

aChi-square test.bCondom use at last sex for participants in multiple relationships was considered to be ‘yes’ if a condom was used at last sex in any partnership.cSexually active / not sexually active is participant-defined.dAvailable for N = 406. In the Africa Centre surveillance system household membership is not conditional on residency, an individual can be recorded as a non-resident household member if they are residing in a household outside the demographic surveillance area (DSA) but remain socially connected to a household in the DSA. Changes in residence by individuals are documented within the DSA and into or out of the DSA since January 2000.eAvailable for N = 429. Households reside in a location that is designated rural if population density2.The association of participant characteristics with gender norms and condom use at last sex, stratified by sex (N = 530).