农业自然环境监测数据集

自然环境监测数据集面向福建省农业生产管理部门、农业气象服务中心、植物保护机构、灌溉调度单位及农业科研院所，用于农业气象条件评估、作物生长环境风险预警、农业干旱与洪涝监测、农事活动窗口推荐及气候变化对农业影响的长期趋势分析。数据来源于福建省自动气象站网、土壤水分自动监测站、农田小气候观测系统、卫星遥感反演（地表温度、蒸散发、植被水分指数）及部分灌区的水文监测数据，所有数据已完成站点去标识化与时间聚合处理，不包含具体农户地块信息或未公开的防灾部署细节。

Natural Environmental Monitoring Dataset is tailored for Fujian Provincial Agricultural Production Management Departments, Agricultural Meteorological Service Centers, Plant Protection Institutions, Irrigation Scheduling Units and Agricultural Scientific Research Institutes. It is used for agricultural meteorological condition assessment, crop growth environment risk early warning, agricultural drought and flood monitoring, farming activity window recommendation, and long-term trend analysis of the impacts of climate change on agriculture. The data is sourced from Fujian Province's automatic weather station network, automatic soil moisture monitoring stations, farmland microclimate observation systems, satellite remote sensing retrievals (surface temperature, evapotranspiration, vegetation water index), and hydrological monitoring data from some irrigation districts. All data has undergone site de-identification and temporal aggregation processing, and does not contain specific farmer plot information or undisclosed disaster prevention deployment details.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集面向福建省农业管理部门和科研机构，用于农业气象条件评估、环境风险预警及长期趋势分析。数据来源于自动气象站、土壤水分监测和卫星遥感等多源信息，经过去标识化处理，覆盖福建省全境主要农业区，包含气温、降水、土壤湿度等多维度指标，时间跨度为8年。