Supplementary Figures from Haplodiploidy accelerates mitogenome evolution in insects

Figure S1: Number of substitutions in the COI barcode region for 783 insect families. Bars represent the number of amino acid differences for a family while the green line indicates the upper quartile threshold for substitutions (>46). Blue bars are DD families while red bars are HD families. Figure S2: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions in the barcode region of COI between a dipluran outgroup and 113 families of Coleoptera. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S3: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and 114 families of Diptera. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S4: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and 100 families of Lepidoptera. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S5: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and 103 families of Hymenoptera. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S6: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and 93 families of Hemiptera. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S7: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and two orders of Apterygota: (A) Archeognatha – 2 families, and (B) Zygentoma – 2 families. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S8: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and two orders of Palaeoptera: (A) Ephemeroptera – 24 families and (B) Odonata – 24 families. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S9: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and two orders of Paraneoptera: (A) Psocodea – 33 families and (B) Thysanoptera – 5 families. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S10: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and eight orders of Polyneoptera: (A) Dermaptera – 7 families, (B) Plecoptera – 11 families, (C) Orthoptera – 25 families, (D) Mantodea – 26 families, (E) Blattodea – 11 families, (F) Phasmatodea – 10 families, (G) Embioptera – 6 families, and (H) Zoraptera – 2 families. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S11: Radar plot of the number of amino acid substitutions between a dipluran outgroup and seven orders of Holometabola: (A) Raphidioptera – 2 families, (B) 1 Megaloptera – 1 family, (C) Neuroptera – 12 families, (D) Siphonaptera – 6 families, (E) Mecoptera – 4 families, (F) Trichoptera – 39 families, and (G) Strepsiptera – 8 families. The blue annulus indicates the upper quartile of substitutions. Figure S12: Bivariate plot of Ka/Ks values versus the number of BINs for 783 DD and HD families of insects.