Components of human milk, infant formula, and cow milk dilution used in the study Nutritive values per 100 g.

1National Institute for Health and Welfare, Nutrition Unit, Finland, Based on the Fineli Food Composition Database Release 10 (June 30, 2009), http://www.fineli.fi/food.php?foodid=603&lang=en.2Chymos, Finland, Bona Infant Formula carton 1974.3Home-made cow milk dilution: for infants below 6 months of age: 600 ml of dairy milk (3.9%fat) and 400 ml of water mixed and brought to the boiling point, and 50g lactose added.4Infants over 6 months: commercially available low fat (2.5%) milk used as such.