Runoff and sediment yield data under rock surface flow conditions in karst rocky desertification are

This dataset presents runoff and sediment yield measurements obtained from controlled indoor rainfall simulation experiments. A total of eight moss cover patterns were tested, combining two rock surface moss cover levels (0%, 100%) and four slope surface moss cover levels (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%). Each configuration was subjected to three rainfall intensities: 60, 80, and 100 mm·h⁻¹.