scifact_entailment

# Dataset Card for "scifact_entailment"

## Table of Contents

- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)

## Dataset Description

- **Homepage:** [https://scifact.apps.allenai.org/](https://scifact.apps.allenai.org/)
- **Repository:**
- **Paper:** [Fact or Fiction: Verifying Scientific Claims](https://aclanthology.org/2020.emnlp-main.609/)
- **Point of Contact:** [David Wadden](mailto:[e-mail])

### Dataset Summary

SciFact, a dataset of 1.4K expert-written scientific claims paired with evidence-containing abstracts, and annotated with labels and rationales.

For more information on the dataset, see [allenai/scifact](https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/scifact).
This has the same data, but reformatted as an entailment task. A single instance includes a claim paired with a paper title and abstract, together with an entailment label and a list of evidence sentences (if any).

## Dataset Structure

### Data fields

- `claim_id`: An `int32` claim identifier.
- `claim`: A `string`.
- `abstract_id`: An `int32` abstract identifier.
- `title`: A `string`.
- `abstract`: A list of `strings`, one for each sentence in the abstract.
- `verdict`: The fact-checking verdict, a `string`.
- `evidence`: A list of sentences from the abstract which provide evidence for the verdict.

### Data Splits

| |train|validation|
|------|----:|---------:|
|claims| 919 | 340|

# "scifact_entailment" 数据集卡片

## 目录
- [数据集描述](#dataset-description)
- [数据集摘要](#dataset-summary)
- [数据集结构](#dataset-structure)
- [数据字段](#data-fields)
- [数据划分](#data-splits)

## 数据集描述
- **主页：** [https://scifact.apps.allenai.org/](https://scifact.apps.allenai.org/)
- **仓库：**
- **相关论文：** [《Fact or Fiction: Verifying Scientific Claims》](https://aclanthology.org/2020.emnlp-main.609/)
- **联系人：** [David Wadden](mailto:[e-mail])

### 数据集摘要
SciFact是一个包含1400条由专家撰写的科学主张的数据集，每条主张均搭配包含证据的论文摘要，并附带标注标签与论证依据。如需了解该数据集的更多详情，请访问 [allenai/scifact](https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/scifact)。本数据集与上述SciFact数据集内容一致，但已被重新格式化为蕴含推理任务（entailment task）。单个数据样本包含一条科学主张、一篇论文的标题与摘要，同时附带蕴含推理标签以及证据句子列表（若存在）。

## 数据集结构
### 数据字段
- `claim_id`：`int32`类型的主张标识符。
- `claim`：字符串类型，存储科学主张内容。
- `abstract_id`：`int32`类型的摘要标识符。
- `title`：字符串类型，存储论文标题。
- `abstract`：字符串列表，每个元素对应摘要中的一个句子。
- `verdict`：字符串类型，为事实核查的判定结果。
- `evidence`：字符串列表，包含摘要中可为判定结果提供支撑的证据句子。

### 数据划分
| |训练集|验证集|
|------|----:|---------:|
|主张数| 919 | 340|