RAISE WP4 survey: Awareness of inequalities and their attribution to racism and xenophobia (2025)

This dataset contains the original anonymised microdata from the CAWI survey conducted in March 2025 for Work Package 4 (WP4) of the Recognition and Acknowledgement of Injustice to Strengthen Equality (RAISE) project.<br>
The study contained:<br>
Experiment 1: Perceptions of inequalities between the national majority group and minority groups across ethnicity, religion, and migration status, in the labour and housing markets and in policing;<br>
Experiment 2: Justifications for the existing inequalities, including individual, institutional, and structural discrimination, as well as non-discrimination-related explanations;<br>
Experiment 3 (WP7): Solidarity with the lower social classes, with and without migration background;<br>
Additional demographic, socio-economic, and attitudinal variables.<br><br>

Surveyed countries: Belgium, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, Poland, Turkey
Sample size: ~2,000 respondents per country (total N = 12,004; age range 18–70)
Method: Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing (CAWI) via Ipsos online panel iSay
Ethics approval: Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw (approval no. CMR/EC/VI_2/2023)