NSSHB Asexual

Asexuality generally refers to experiencing a lack of sexual attraction towards other people. Previous research has found that asexual-identified individuals participate in solo and partnered sexual acts and engage in romantic relationships, yet most studies rely on clinical or internet-based convenience samples. The 2012 National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior (NSSHB) is a nationally representative probability survey of women and men ages 18+ in the United States. The survey was cross-sectional and administered confidentially via the Internet. Participants were asked about characteristics of their recent and lifetime sexual experiences, relationship happiness, sexual satisfaction, and demographics. More women than men identified as asexual and asexual-identified women were mostly ages 45+. Significantly more asexual men than women reported partnered genital rubbing and vaginal intercourse. When compared to self-identified heterosexual, gay/lesbian, and bisexual individuals, there were no significant differences in number of reported lifetime vaginal, oral, or anal sex partners; however, asexual individuals reported a significantly younger age at first vaginal intercourse. The current research advances knowledge and understanding of asexuality and provides examples of various behavioral and relationship characteristics among self-identified asexual individuals in the United States. Implications for researchers, clinicians, and sexuality educators are discussed.