MODERN APPROACHES TO THE MANAGEMENT OF LONG BONE FRACTURES IN POLYTRAUMA PATIENTS

Long bone fractures are among the most common and severe injuries encountered in polytrauma patients and are associated with high morbidity, prolonged hospitalization, and increased risk of complications. The management of such fractures in the context of multiple injuries presents significant clinical challenges, requiring timely decision-making and a multidisciplinary approach. This article analyzes modern strategies for the management of long bone fractures in polytrauma patients, with particular emphasis on early stabilization, damage control orthopedics, definitive fixation techniques, and postoperative care. Current evidence suggests that individualized treatment strategies based on patient physiology and injury severity significantly improve outcomes and reduce complication rates.