EEG absolute and relative powers during mindfulness meditation: Data from Thai Buddhist monks

This dataset comprises EEG and behavioral data recorded from 60 Thai Buddhist monks who voluntarily participated in the research project. The behavioral data contain participant characteristics, while the EEG data provide absolute and relative powers of five frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma) during the 30-minute meditative states of the 60 Thai monks. The 64-channel EEG neuroscan was utilized to record the prolonged duration of the 30-minute meditation session. Additionally, the 30-minute EEG features are segmented into six 5-minute intervals ('0-5 minutes', '5-10 minutes', '10-15 minutes', '15-20 minutes', '20-25 minutes', and '25-30 minutes') to enable researchers to further investigate the temporal changes in brain activity during mindfulness meditation.