Distribution of the workforce across economic sectors in Russia 2022

The statistic shows the distribution of the workforce across economic sectors in Russia from 2012 to 2022. In 2022, 5.66 percent of the workforce in Russia was employed in agriculture, 26.57 percent in industry and 67.77 percent in services. Russia’s economy The majority of Russia’s labor force works in the services sector, which accounts for more than half of the jobs in the country. About 30 percent work in the industry sector and the rest in agriculture. Interestingly, Russia is among the leading export countries worldwide and agricultural products, as well as meat, are among the main exported goods. Russia’s economy also profits significantly from selling and exporting fish and sea food. Due to large oil resources, Russia is also among the largest economies and the countries with the largest gross domestic product / GDP worldwide. Subsequently, living and working conditions in Russia should be above average, but for a long time, many Russians have struggled to get by. While conditions seem to improve nowadays, many Russians still live below the poverty line. One suggested reason for this is corruption, which has been cited as a severe problem for the country for a long time, and continues to pose difficulties for Russia’s economy. Illicit employment and the so-called “shadow economy”, which does not officially contribute to the fiscal system, yields amounts worth almost half of Russia’s gross domestic product. This can be seen on a ranking of the untaxed economy in selected countries as a share of GDP. In addition to oil, fish and agricultural products, Russia also manufactures and exports arms and weapons. It is ranked third among the countries with the highest military spending, and second among the countries, in which military spending accounts for a significant percentage of the gross domestic product.

该统计数据显示了2012年至2022年间俄罗斯各经济部门劳动力分布情况。在2022年，俄罗斯劳动力中有5.66%从事农业，26.57%从事工业，而67.77%从事服务业。俄罗斯经济中，服务业占据了劳动力的大多数，其就业岗位占全国总岗位的半数以上。约30%的劳动力在工业部门工作，其余则从事农业。值得注意的是，俄罗斯是全球领先的出口国之一，其农产品及肉类产品为主要出口商品。俄罗斯经济还因渔业和海鲜的出售与出口而获得显著收益。得益于丰富的石油资源，俄罗斯亦位居世界最大经济体和拥有最高国内生产总值（GDP）的国家行列。随后，俄罗斯的居住和工作条件应属平均水平之上，但长期以来，许多俄罗斯人仍在为生计而挣扎。尽管当前状况有所改善，但仍有大量俄罗斯人生活在贫困线以下。有人推测，这一现象的原因之一是腐败，长期以来，腐败被视为该国的一大严重问题，并继续对俄罗斯经济造成困扰。非法就业以及所谓的“灰色经济”，即未正式纳入财政体系的领域，其所产生的产值几乎占据了俄罗斯国内生产总值的一半。这可以从所选国家未纳税经济的GDP占比排名中看出。除了石油、渔业和农产品外，俄罗斯还生产和出口武器和军火。它是全球军事支出最高的国家之一，且在军事支出占国内生产总值比重较大的国家中排名第二。