Dataset of transcriptome assembly of Atractylodes chinensis

The rhizome of Atractylodes chinensis contains a greater concentration of active ingredients compared to the leaves. This study sequenced the transcriptome of leaves and rhizomes of a two-year-old A. chinensis using an Illumina NovaSeq X Plus system. The sequencing data was corrected, filtered and assembled to acquire the unigene.fasta. The differentially expressed genes were enriched in KEGG pathway, as shown in the file G1vsY1.all_KEGGenrich.xls. The dataset can be used to find the differentially expressed genes between the rhizome and leaves of A. chinensis